A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
VANCOMYCIN TROUGH
MessageCollection time MUST be documented on tube or requisition.
Test Code
VANCT
CPT Codes
80202
Includes
Specimen collected prior to dose per facility policy
Preferred Specimen
1.0 mL Plasma Li Heparin
Minimum Volume
0.1 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Plasma- EDTA (Lavender)
Serum- Red Top
Serum- SST or Tiger Top
Specimen Stability
Room Temperature: 48 hours at 20-25°C
Refrigerated: 14 days 2-8°C
Frozen: 12 months at -20 °C. Freeze only once
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Samples not labeled with First and Last Name and date of birth.
Grossly hemolyzed specimen
Grossly hemolyzed specimen
Methodology
Immunoassay
Setup Schedule
24/7
Report Available
Daily
Reference Range
No reference range established for random samples.
Therapeutic trough 10- 20 ug/mL
Therapeutic peak 20-40 ug/mL
Therapeutic trough 10- 20 ug/mL
Therapeutic peak 20-40 ug/mL
Clinical Significance
Vancomycin is a complex glycopeptide antibiotic, which has been used to treat penicillinase-producing staphylococci. It is the drug of choice for the treatment of methicillin and related beta lactam antibiotic resistant Staphylococcus aureus as well as for the treatment of serious gram-positive infections where allergies to penicillin or cephalosporin play a role. Vancomycin is also used in the treatment of antibiotic-induced enterocolitis associated with Clostridium difficile and streptococcal or enterococcal endocarditis, the latter in conjunction with an aminoglycoside, when penicillin or ampicillin is not an option. Monitoring of peak and trough serum or plasma levels is necessary due to potentially serious side effects including ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, phlebitis, and reversible neutropenia.
Performing Laboratory
Frederick Memorial Hospital
400 W 7th St
Frederick, MD. 21701
Last Updated: August 20, 2019