Trypanosoma cruzi Antibody, Total with Reflex to Confirmation

Test Code
13230


CPT Codes
86753

Includes
If Trypanosoma cruzi Antibody, Total is indeterminate or reactive, then Trypanosoma cruzi Antibody Confirmation will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 86318).


Preferred Specimen
0.5 mL serum


Minimum Volume
0.2 mL


Transport Container
Transport tube


Transport Temperature
Room temperature


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 30 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Gross hemolysis • Grossly lipemic • Grossly icteric • Bacterially contaminated specimens


Methodology
Immunoassay (IA)

Setup Schedule
Set up: Sun, Thurs; Report available: 2-5 days


Reference Range
Non-Reactive


Clinical Significance
Chagas disease is named after the Brazilian physician Carlos Chagas, who discovered the disease. It is caused by the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, and is primarily transmitted by insect vectors, triatomine bugs, and is found only in the Americas (mainly in rural areas of Latin America). Chagas disease (T. cruzi infection) is also referred to as American trypanosomiasis. There are two phases of Chagas disease: the acute phase and the chronic phase. Both phases can be symptom free or life threatening. Approximately 20-30 percent of infected people develop chronic Chagas disease which can lead to significant cardiac and gastrointestinal complications.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute-San Juan Capistrano, CA
33608 Ortega Highway
San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675-2042




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.