Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)

Test Code
482


CPT Codes
82977

Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum


Minimum Volume
0.5 mL


Transport Container
Serum separator tube (SST)


Transport Temperature
Room temperature


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Plasma


Methodology
Spectrophotometry (SP)

Setup Schedule
Mon-sun


Report Available
1 day


Reference Range
Male (U/L)Female (U/L)
<6 Months12-12215-132
6-11 Months ≤39 ≤39
1-12 Years3-223-22
13-15 Years8-327-18
16-19 Years9-316-26
20-29 Years3-703-40
30-39 Years3-903-50
40-54 Years3-95
40-49 Years3-55
50-59 Years3-70
55-59 Years3-85
≥60 Years3-703-65


Clinical Significance
Elevated GGT is found in all forms of liver disease. Measurement of GGT is used in the diagnosis and treatment of alcoholic cirrhosis, as well as primary and secondary liver tumors. It is more sensitive than alkaline phosphatase, the transaminases, and leucine aminopeptidase in detecting obstructive jaundice, cholangitis, and cholecystitis. Normal levels of GGT are seen in skeletal diseases; thus, GGT in serum can be used to ascertain whether a disease, suggested by elevated alkaline phosphatase, is skeletal or hepatobiliary.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics-Lenexa
10101 Renner Blvd
Lenexa , KS 66219-9752




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.