Phenobarbital

Test Code
708


CPT Codes
80184

Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum collected in a red-top tube (no gel)


Patient Preparation
Collect just prior to next dose

Minimum Volume
0.2 mL


Other Acceptable Specimens
Plasma collected in: Sodium heparin (green-top) tube, lithium heparin (green-top) tube or EDTA (lavender-top) tube


Transport Container
Transport tube


Transport Temperature
Room temperature


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 5 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Serum separator tube (SST)


Methodology
Immunoassay (IA)

Setup Schedule
Mon-sat


Report Available
1-3 days


Reference Range
15.0-40.0 mg/L


Clinical Significance
Phenobarbital is an anticonvulsant used for the long-term treatment of generalized tonic-clonic (grand mal) seizures and cortical focal seizures. Phenobarbital levels are monitored to assure adequate therapeutic levels are achieved and to avoid toxicity.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics-Lenexa
10101 Renner Blvd
Lenexa , KS 66219-9752




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.