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Erythropoietin (EPO)
MessageFor Specimen Integrity during Extreme Weather see the “Lockbox Usage in Extreme Weather” document at the top of this page.
Test Code
ERYTH
Alias/See Also
427
CPT Codes
82668
Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Instructions
Due to diurnal variation, it is recommended that specimens be collected between 7:30 a.m. and noon.
Transport Container
Plastic screw-cap vial
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 10 days
Refrigerated: 18 days
Frozen: 28 days
Refrigerated: 18 days
Frozen: 28 days
Methodology
Immunoassay (IA)
Setup Schedule
Set up: Mon, Wed, Fri, Sat; Report available: 2-4 days
Reference Range
Male (mIU/mL) | Female (mIU/mL) | |
<1 Year | Not established | Not established |
1-3 Years | 1.7-17.9 | 2.1-15.9 |
4-6 Years | 3.5-21.9 | 2.9-8.5 |
7-9 Years | 1.0-13.5 | 2.1-8.2 |
10-12 Years | 1.0-14.0 | 1.1-9.1 |
13-15 Years | 2.2-14.4 | 3.8-20.5 |
16-18 Years | 1.5-15.2 | 2.0-14.2 |
>18 Years | 2.6-18.5 | 2.6-18.5 |
Clinical Significance
Elevated levels of serum erythropoietin (EPO) occur in patients with anemias due to increased red cell destruction in hemolytic anemia and also in secondary polycythemias associated with impaired oxygen delivery to the tissues, impaired pulmonary oxygen exchange, abnormal hemoglobins with increased oxygen affinity, constriction of the renal vasculature, and inappropriate EPO secretion caused by certain renal and extrarenal tumors. Normal or depressed levels may occur in anemias due to increased oxygen delivery to tissues, in hypophosphatemia, and in polycythemia vera.
Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
14225 Newbrook Drive
Chantilly, VA 20153
Last Updated: May 28, 2024