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Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time
Test CodePTT
Alias/See Also
APTT, PTT, Activated Partial Thromboplastin,
CPT Codes
85730
Preferred Specimen
Citrate BLUE (BLU)
Instructions
Collect whole blood in 3.2% buffered sodium citrate (9:1 blood to sodium citrate). Venipuncture must be atraumatic.
Specimen Stability
- Refrigerated/Ambient Temperature: Specimens for PTT assays uncentrifuged or centrifuged, when kept at 2 to 4°C or 18 to 24°C, should be tested within 4 hours from the time of specimen collection.
- Frozen Plasma: If testing is to be delayed more than 24 hours after collection, immediately separate plasma into a clean, polystyrene tube, cap, and store below –20°C up to two weeks or -70°C up to 6 months.
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Reject hemolyzed, clotted, overfilled tubes or short draw (<90%) samples.
Methodology
Diagnostic Stago
Setup Schedule
24x7
Limitations
Result Range: 15-120 Seconds
Reference Range
Referenc Range:: 23.0-36.5 seconds
Critical >100 seconds
Recommended therapeutic range for heparinization: 65-95 seconds
Critical >100 seconds
Recommended therapeutic range for heparinization: 65-95 seconds
- High intensity unfractionated heparin (patients > 13 years): Target aPTT is 65 to 90 sec
- High intensity unfractionated heparin (patients <13 years): Target aPTT is 60 to 85 sec
- Low intensity unfractionated heparin: Target aPTT is 50 to 70 sec
- Ultra low intensity unfractionated heparin: Target aPTT is 41 to 50 sec
Clinical Significance
The activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) is a screening test for deficiencies of all coagulation factors except factors VII, XIII, and platelets. Citrated plasma provides all factors of the intrinsic coagulation pathway except calcium and platelet factors. In the test system an excess of platelet-like reagent is added, calcium is restored, and the clotting time is noted.
Performing Laboratory
CRMC Laboratory
CCMC Laboratroy
FHSH Laboratory