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Antithrombin III, Functional
Test CodeATHR3
Alias/See Also
ATIII, Thrombin III
CPT Codes
85300
Preferred Specimen
Citrate (BLU)
Instructions
Collect whole blood in 3.2% buffered sodium citrate (9:1 blood to sodium citrate). Venipuncture must be atraumatic.
Specimen Stability
- Centrifuge at 4,500 RPM (high) for 10 minutes. Plasma platelet count should be less than 10,000. Test within 4 hours of collection.
- If testing is to be delayed more than four hours after collection, immediately separate plasma into a clean, polystyrene tube, cap and store below -20°C up to two weeks or -70°C up to 6 months.
- In patients with hematocrit values greater than 55%, the citrate concentration must be adjusted so that a proper plasma/anticoagulant volume is maintained.
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Reject hemolyzed, clotted, overfilled tubes or short draw (<90%) samples.
Reference Range
1 day to 6 years of age: 39-108%
6 years and older: 80-120%
6 years and older: 80-120%
Performing Laboratory
CRMC Laboratory