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CPK, Total
Test CodeCPK
Alias/See Also
CPK, CK, Creatine Kinase, Creatine Phosphokinase
CPT Codes
82550
Preferred Specimen
Light GREEN (PST)
Other Acceptable Specimens
Serum (Red) or Gold (SST) or Orange (OJ) or Tiger Top Serum
Instructions
No hemolysis.
Specimen Stability
Separate cells from serum/plasma within 2 hours. CK is stable in serum/plasma
- 4 hours at room temperature (15-250C),
- 8-12 hours refrigerated (2-80C),
- 1 month frozen -200 C
Setup Schedule
24x7
Reference Range
CPK Total:
Female 26-140 U/L
Male: 38-174 U/L
Female 26-140 U/L
Male: 38-174 U/L
Clinical Significance
A CK test may be ordered whenever muscle damage is suspected and at regular intervals to monitor for continued damage. It may be ordered when someone has experienced physical trauma, such as crushing injuries or extensive burns. The test may be ordered when a person has symptoms associated with muscle injury such as muscle pain or weakness and when a person has nonspecific symptoms, especially when taking a drug or after an exposure to a substance that has been linked with potential muscle damage.
The CK test may sometimes be ordered when a person has chest pain and a heart attack is suspected. It may be ordered after a heart attack has been diagnosed to monitor for ongoing heart damage.
Performing Laboratory
CRMC Laboratory
CCMC Laboratory
FHSH Laboratory