Cytomegalovirus DNA, Quantitative Real-Time PCR, Miscellaneous

Test Code
LAB14162Q


Quest Code
14162


CPT Codes
87497

Preferred Specimen
1 mL whole blood collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube or
1 mL serum or
1 mL CSF or amniotic fluid collected in a sterile plastic leak-proof container


Minimum Volume
0.5 mL


Instructions
⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Whole blood: Collect whole blood in sterile tubes containing EDTA anticoagulant. Store refrigerated. Do not freeze whole blood.

Serum: Collect in a red-top tube (no gel) or serum separator tube (SST).

CSF or amniotic fluid: Collect in a sterile plastic leak-proof container and store refrigerated or frozen.


Transport Container
See Collection Instructions


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)


Specimen Stability
Whole blood
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 8 days
Frozen: Unacceptable

All other sample types
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 8 days
Frozen: 30 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Sodium heparin (green-top) tube • Lithium heparin (green-top) tube


Methodology
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction

FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Setup Schedule
Daily


Report Available
3 days


Reference Range
CMV DNA, QN PCRNot Detected (IU/mL)
CMV DNA, QN PCRNot Detected (Log IU/mL)


Clinical Significance
In patients who are immunocompromised, CMV may cause disseminated, severe disease. CMV is also the most common cause of congenital viral infection in humans. Quantitative PCR methods may be useful in monitoring CMV replication in immunosuppressed patients or in determining the viral load of CMV in amniotic fluid. This is a quantitative molecular test, with a linear range of 200-2,000,000 IU/mL (2.30-6.30 log IU/mL).


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute-San Juan Capistrano, CA
33608 Ortega Highway
San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675-2042




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.