BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE

Message
Total volume of the lavage should be included with submitted specimen


Test Code
BAL


Preferred Specimen
Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid


Transport Container
Sterile specimen cup


Clinical Significance
Bronchoalveolar lavage is the sampling of the lower respiratory tract by the instillation and subsequent aspiration of fluid.  This technique recovers cells, soluble proteins, lipids, and other chemical constituents from the epithelial surface of the lungs.  By providing access to the lower respiratory tract, bronchoalveolar lavage may yield clinically significant findings and has greatly facilitated the study of the lung in health and disease.  Bronchoalveolar lavage may yield clinically important information in the following instances:  immunocompromised hosts, interstitial lung disease, airway disease, and malignancy.




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.