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PROTHROMBIN TIME (Protime) on therapy
Message- Tube MUST be full for proper whole blood to anticoagulant ratio. See Additional Information below for details.
- If a butterfly needle is used for collection, a NON-ADDITIVE discard tube must be drawn first.
Test Code
PTC
Alias/See Also
PT therapy; coumadin; warfarin; protime
CPT Codes
85610
Includes
Protime and INR result will be provided
Preferred Specimen
1 Blue tube (Sodium Citrate)
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL plasma
Other Acceptable Specimens
None
Instructions
PT and PTT can be performed on a single blue top tube. If ordered together, centrifuge and aliquot (transfer) platelet-poor plasma into a transfer tube then freeze. See Additional Information below for details.
Transport Temperature
Room temperature or frozen plasma
Specimen Stability
- -20C plasma is stable
- 15-30C up to 24 hours
- 2-8C plasma will be tested for viability by technical staff (this temperature is not recommended)
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolyzed samples; clotted; citrate tube underfilled or overfilled; sample received more than 24 hours after collection (has not been centrifuged and plasma frozen); whole blood or plasma that has been refrigerated.
Methodology
Photo-Optical Clot Detection
Setup Schedule
M, T, W, Th, F, Sa, Sun
Report Available
​Within 24 hours of receipt at the performing laboratory. Stat testing is available.
Reference Range
Clinical Significance
Used to monitor oral anticoagulant therapy. Used to screen for defects of the extrinsic and common coagulation pathways. If blood is drawn from an indwelling catheter, the line should be flushed with saline and the first 5ml of blood discarded.
Performed By
Alverno Laboratories
Performing Laboratory
Alverno Central Lab
NHMC (Hematology, IL Coag)
Additional Information
BD Vacutainer Plus Blue Top Volume Guide
Obtaining A Platelet-Poor Sample
Last Updated: June 13, 2023