Resources

PHOSPHORUS

Test Code
PHOS


Alias/See Also
Phosphate


CPT Codes
84100

Preferred Specimen
1 Gold tube (gel separator)


Minimum Volume

0.6 mL



Other Acceptable Specimens
1 Red tube, or
1 Green tube (Lithium or Sodium Heparin is acceptable)


Instructions
Centrifuge for complete separation of serum or plasma and red cells.  If gel-seperator tube is not used, aliquot (transfer) serum or plasma into a transfer tube.


Transport Temperature
Refrigerate


Specimen Stability
  • 15-30°C up to 8 hours
  • 2-8°C up to 7 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolyzed samples


Methodology

Phosphomolybdate-UV



Setup Schedule
M, T, W, Th, F, Sa, Sun


Report Available
Same day tested at the performing laboratory.


Reference Range

2.5 - 4.5 mg/dL


Pediatric Reference Ranges
Age Female Reference Ranges Male Reference Ranges
0-14 days 5.4-10.4 mg/dL 5.4-10.4 mg/dL
15 days - <1 year 4.5-8.2 mg/dL 4.5-8.2 mg/dL
1- <5 years 4.2-6.7 mg/dL 4.2-6.7 mg/dL
5- <13 years 3.9-5.8 mg/dL 3.9-5.8 mg/dL
13- <16 years 3.0-5.4 mg/dL 3.3-6.1 mg/dL
16- <19 years 3.0-4.8 mg/dL 3.0-4.8 mg/dL


Clinical Significance
This test is used to evaluate phosphorus metabolism and calcium/phosphorus balance. In addition, this test is useful in the diagnosis and treatment of parathyroid gland and kidney diseases along with Vitamin D imbalance.


Performed By
Alverno Laboratories

Performing Laboratory
Alverno Central Lab  
NCHB1 (Chemistry, Beckman AU)


Last Updated: September 13, 2024


The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.