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Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
Test CodeLDH
Alias/See Also
LD, LDH
Preferred Specimen
1.0 mL plasma (0.5 mL minimum)
Transport Container
PST (light green top). Red top and SST also acceptable
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 3 days, Refrigerated: not recommended, Frozen: not recommended
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Grossly hemolyzed specimens are unacceptable.
Reference Range
Males: 85 – 227 U/L
Females: 81 – 234 U/L
Clinical Significance
Elevations in serum LDH occur from myocardial infarction, liver disease, pernicious and megaloblastic anemia, pulmonary emboli, malignancies and muscular dystrophy.