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MICROALBUMIN/ CREATININE RATIO PANEL
MessageCHEMISTRY
Test Code
M/CR RATIO
Alias/See Also
URINE MICROALBUMIN/CREAT RATIO, RATIO MICROALB/CREAT
Includes
MICROALBUMIN-QUANTITATIVE, MICROALBUMIN/CREATININE RATIO, CREATININE
Preferred Specimen
URINE
Minimum Volume
2mLs
Instructions
COLLECT RANDOM URINES SAMPLE IN A STERILE CONTAINER PROVIDED BY PHYSICIAN'S OFFICE OR LAB. IF BRINGING IN FROM HOME MAKE SURE FULL NAME, FULL SSN, DATE/TIME IS ON LABEL. SEN TO LAB.
Transport Container
STERILE CONTAINER- YELLOW BD URINE TUBE
Transport Temperature
REFRIGERATED
Specimen Stability
Refrigerated (2-8°C): 7 days
Frozen (-20°C or colder): 1 month
Frozen (-20°C or colder): 1 month
Methodology
Immunoturbidimetric and calculation
Setup Schedule
DAILY
Report Available
DAILY
Limitations
Random urine albumin is useful as a screening test. Results should be verified in 3-12 months with at least one 24 hour microalbumin measurement before any medical decisions are made.
Reference Range
Test Reference range Units
Microalbumin Not established mg/dL
Creatinine Not established mg/dL
Microalbumin/Creatine Ratio 0 - 29.9 mg/G
Microalbumin Not established mg/dL
Creatinine Not established mg/dL
Microalbumin/Creatine Ratio 0 - 29.9 mg/G
Clinical Significance
Creatinine is the end-product of Creatine Metabolism. Creatine is present primarily in muscle and the amount of Creatinine produced is related to total skeletal muscle mass. Daily Creatinine production is fairly constant, except when there is massive injury to muscle. The kidneys excrete Creatinine very efficiently and blood levels and daily urinary excretion of Creatinine fluctuates very little in healthy normal people. Since blood and daily urine excretion of Creatinine show minimal fluctuation, Creatinine excretion is useful in determining whether 24-Hour urine specimens for other analytes (e.g., Protein) have been completely and accurately collected. Microalbumin is albumin excreted in the urine and is a sensitive marker of nephropathy. It is used to screen for early renal disease in diabetic patients.
Performing Laboratory
WHITE RIVER JUNCTION VT VA- CHEMISTRY 802-295-9363 EXT: 5518, 5519
