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ETOH(PLASMA)
MessageCHEMISTRY
Test Code
ETOH PLASMA
Alias/See Also
BLOOD ALCOHOL, BLOOD ETOH,SERUM ALCOHOL, SERUM ETOH, SERUM ETHANOL, BLOOD ETHANOL, ETHYL ALCOHOL BLOOD
Preferred Specimen
PLASMA
Minimum Volume
2mLs
Instructions
1 LI HEP(LIGHT GREEN) PST TUBE,, SPIN DOWN AND SEND TO LAB.*** DO NOT USE ANY FORM OF ALCOHOL PAD, CHLORA PREP ETC TO DISINFECT ARM BEFORE DRAW! USE WARM WATER TO PREP SITE FOR PHLEBOTOMY.
Transport Container
ORIGINAL TUBE
Transport Temperature
REFRIGERATED
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 2 weeks
Refrigerated (4-8°C): 6 months
Frozen (-20°C or colder): 6 months
Refrigerated (4-8°C): 6 months
Frozen (-20°C or colder): 6 months
Methodology
Enzymatic
Setup Schedule
DAILY
Report Available
DAILY
Reference Range
< 10 mg/dL = Negative
Clinical Significance
Ethanol is the most often abused substance whose primary effect on the CNS varies with blood concentration. Not all individuals experience the same effects at a given blood level. Other CNS depressants have an additive effect when taken in combination with ethanol. At high concentrations, ethanol elimination is relatively constant (zero order). Fatal concentration typically exceeds 0.4 g/dL. Blood concentrations of 0.3 g/dL are associated with coma. Ethyl alcohol is present in many medicinal liquids and mouthwashes.
Performing Laboratory
WHITE RIVER JUNCTION VT VA- CHEMISTRY 802-295-9363 EXT: 5518, 5519
