A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
AMYLASE, SERUM
Test CodeSAMY
CPT Codes
82150
Preferred Specimen
Gold Tube (SST)

Minimum Volume
1mL (2mL optimal)
Other Acceptable Specimens
Green Tube (Lithium Heparin)

Instructions
Centrifuge for complete separation of serum/plasma and red cells. May remain at room temperature until tested.
Transport Container
GOLD Tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
2-8°C up to 30 days; 15-30°C up to 7 days
Methodology
CNP-triose/CNPG3 @ 37°C
Setup Schedule
Daily, as received
Report Available
STAT: <60 minutes
Routine: <4 hours
Routine: <4 hours
Reference Range
Male/Female Ages >=0 Days - <70 Years: Normal Range: 29-103 U/L Male/Female Ages >=70 Years: Normal Range: 16-128 U/L
Clinical Significance
The most common cause of elevation of serum amylase is inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis). In acute pancreatitis, serum amylase begins to rise within 6-24 hours, remains elevated for a few days and returns to normal in 3-7 days. Other causes of elevated serum amylase are inflammation of salivary glands (mumps), biliary tract disease and bowel obstruction. Elevated serum amylase can also be seen with drugs (e.g., morphine) which constricts the pancreatic duct sphincter preventing excretion of amylase into the intestine.
Performing Laboratory
Mount Sinai Hospital
Holy Cross Hospital