PHOSPHORUS, SERUM

Test Code
PO4


Alias/See Also
Phosphate


CPT Codes
84100

Preferred Specimen
Gold Tube (SST)


Patient Preparation
None
 

Minimum Volume
1 mL


Other Acceptable Specimens
Red Tube


Transport Container
GOLD Tube


Transport Temperature
Room temperature


Specimen Stability
  • 15-30°C up to 8 hours (serum)
  • 2-8°C up to 7 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolyzed


Methodology
Phosphomolybdate-UV

Setup Schedule
DAILY, as received


Report Available
STAT: <60 minutes
Routine: <4 hours


Reference Range
Female Ages >=0 Days - <1 Day: Normal Range: 3.5-8.6 mg/dL Female Ages >=1 Day - <2 Days: Normal Range: 5.5-9.5 mg/dL Female Ages >=2 Days - <1 Year: Normal Range: 4.5-6.5 mg/dL Female Ages >=1 Year - <12 Years: Normal Range: 4.5-5.5 mg/dL Female Ages >=12 Years - <60 Years: Normal Range: 2.5-5.0 mg/dL Female Ages >=60 Years: Normal Range: 2.8-4.1 mg/dL Male Ages >=0 Days - <1 Day: Normal Range: 3.5-8.6 mg/dL Male Ages >=1 Day - <2 Days: Normal Range: 5.5-9.5 mg/dL Male Ages >=2 Days - <1 Year: Normal Range: 4.5-6.5 mg/dL Male Ages >=1 Year - <12 Years: Normal Range: 4.5-5.5 mg/dL Male Ages >=12 Years - <60 Years: Normal Range: 2.5-5.0 mg/dL Male Ages >=60 Years: Normal Range: 2.3-3.7 mg/dL
 Reference ranges may vary based on performing lab. Use lab reports when interpreting patient results.


Clinical Significance
This test is used to evaluate phsophorus metabolism and calcium/phsophorus balance. In addition, this test is useful in the diagnosis and treatment of parathyroid gland and kidney disease along with Vitamin D imbalance. 


Performing Laboratory
Mount Sinai Hospital 
Holy Cross Hospital



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.