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CD35, IHC with Interpretation
Test Code19997X
CPT Codes
88342
Preferred Specimen
Formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue in IHC specimen transport kit
Instructions
Pathology report is required
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: Indefinite
Refrigerated: Indefinite
Frozen: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: Indefinite
Frozen: Unacceptable
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Tissue in formalin
Methodology
Immunohistochemical Stain
Setup Schedule
A.M.
Clinical Significance
The CD35 antigen, also known as CR1 or C3b/C4b R, is a transmembrane protein of 160 to 250 kD which binds complement components C3b and C4b. It mediates phogocytosis by neutrophils and monocytes of particles coated with C3b or C4b. CD35 antigen has an inhibitory effect on complement activation by both the classical and alternative pathoways. CD35 antigen is reported to be found on erythrocytes, B cells, a subset of T cells, monocytes, macrophages cultured in vitro, neutrophils, eosinophils, glomerular podocytes and follicular dendritic cells. Decreased levels of CD35 antigen has been reported on B cells in patients with HIV infection.