Epilepsy Advanced Sequencing and CNV Evaluation - Developmental Brain Malformations

Test Code
94556


CPT Codes
81403, 81404 (x4), 81405 (x4), 81406 (x4), 81407, 81408 (x2), 81479 <br><strong>** RESTRICTED USE ** This code is available to client 407, 54840, 55738, 56176, 51618, 51921, 57748, 55851, 53814,51613, 52581, 54329,54435 and 55359, 58872 and Sutter All ONLY.</strong>

Physician Attestation of Informed Consent
This germline genetic test requires physician attestation that patient consent has been received if ordering medical facility is located in AK, DE, FL, GA, IA, MA, MN, NV, NJ, NY, OR, SD or VT or test is performed in MA.


Includes
ARFGEF2, ARX, COL4A1, CPT2, DCX, EMX2, FGFR3, FKRP, FKTN, FLNA, GPR56, LAMA2, LARGE1, PAFAH1B1, PAX6, PEX7, POMGNT1, POMT1, POMT2, PQBP1, RAB3GAP1, RELN, SRPX2, TUBA1A, TUBA8, TUBB2B, WDR62, ASPM, CENPJ, DEAF1, DPYD, FOLR1, MCPH1, NDE1, QARS, SHH, SIX3, SLC25A19, STIL, TSEN54


Preferred Specimen
8 mL whole blood collected in two EDTA (lavender-top) tubes
Pediatric (0-3 Years): 2 mL


Minimum Volume
6 mL • Pediatric: 1 mL


Instructions
Please label each specimen tube with two forms of patient identification. These forms of identification must also appear on the requisition form.

Higher blood volumes ensure adequate DNA quantity, which varies with WBC, specimen condition, and need for confirmatory testing. Patients, 0-3 years have higher WBC, yielding more DNA per mL of blood.


Transport Temperature
Room temperature


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 10 days
Refrigerated: 10 days
Frozen: Unacceptable


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Received frozen


Methodology
Next Generation Sequencing • Copy Number Variation Analyses using Next Generation Sequencing • Targeted Microarray

FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Athena Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Setup Schedule
Set up: As needed; Report available 28-35 days


Clinical Significance
This diagnostic panel detects DNA sequence variants and copy number variations (CNV) in genes that are associated with developmental brain malformations including neuronal migration/positioning defects and developmental disruptions that result in conditions such as holoprosencephaly, lissencephaly, pachygyria, microcephaly/micrencephaly, or subcortical band heterotopia, and others. These conditions are often diagnosed by neuroimaging when patients present with epilepsy. Though these conditions can be highly variable in terms of severity, all are associated with seizures.




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.