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Pan-cytokeratin (AE1/AE3 and PCK26), IHC without Interpretation
Test Code40040
CPT Codes
88342
Preferred Specimen
Formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissue
Other Acceptable Specimens
4-micron unstained slides • Fixed tissue
Instructions
Tumor paraffin block (formalin-fixed only) or five 4-micron unstained sections on Poly-L-Lysine or Silane coated slides. See Specimen Collection Section, Oncology. Ship at room temperature. Do not place paper labels with adhesive backing on slides. Use pencil or xylene resistant pen to write on the frosted end of the slide only. Pathology report is required.
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: Indefinite
Refrigerated: Indefinite
Frozen: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: Indefinite
Frozen: Unacceptable
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Tissue in formalin
Methodology
Immunohistochemistry
Setup Schedule
A.M.
Clinical Significance
Anti-cytokeratin cocktail (AE1/AE3 & PCK26) is well suited to distinguish epithelial carcinoma from non-epithelial malignancies and is used to aid epithelial tumor classification. The antibody has been used to characterize the source of various neoplasms and to study the distribution of keratin containing cells in epithelia during normal development and during the development of epithelial neoplasms. This antibody stains cytokeratins present in normal and abnormal human tissues and has shown high sensitivity in recognizing epithelial cells and carcinomas.