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Triglycerides
Test Code896
CPT Codes
84478
Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum collected in a SST® red-top (serum separator tube)
Patient Preparation
Triglyceride test only: Patient should fast 9-12 hours prior to collection.
As part of lipid panel testing: A fasting sample is not required.
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Plasma collected in a sodium heparin (green-top) or lithium heparin (green-top) tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Serum and plasma
Room temperature: 5 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Room temperature: 5 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Anticoagulants other than heparin
Methodology
Spectrophotometry (SP)
Setup Schedule
P.M. Sets up 5 days a week.
Clinical Significance
Serum triglyceride analysis has proven useful in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus, nephrosis, liver obstruction, other diseases involving lipid metabolism, and various endocrine disorders. In conjunction with high density lipoprotein and total serum cholesterol, a triglyceride determination provides valuable information for the assessment of coronary heart disease risk.