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Lithium (NY)
Test Code14015
CPT Codes
80178<br><strong>For non-New York patient testing, use test code 613</strong>
Preferred Specimen
2 mL serum
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
2 mL plasma collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 10 days
Refrigerated: 10 days
Frozen: Not established
Refrigerated: 10 days
Frozen: Not established
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Lithium anticoagulant
Methodology
Immunoassay (IA) • Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS) • Spectrometry • Spectrophotometry (SP)
Setup Schedule
Set up: Mon-Sat; Report available: Next day
Clinical Significance
Lithium is used to treat manic-depressive disorders and the manic phase of affective disorders, including mania. The therapeutic window is relatively small. Therapeutic drug monitoring is useful to optimize dose and avoid toxicity.