Enteric Stool Pathogen PCR

Message
Performing Lab: Regions


Test Code
5540


Alias/See Also
Sunquest: ESTOM
Stool Pathogen PCR


CPT Codes
87506

Includes
The enteric stool pathogen molecular panel by nucleic acid test looks for the nine most common causes of diarrhea including the following Campylobacter group (C. coli, C. jejuni, and C. lari), Salmonella species, Shigella species (including S. dysenteriae, S. boydii, S. sonnei, and S. flexneri), Vibrio Group (V. cholerae and V. parahaemolyticus), Yersinia enterocolitica, Shiga Toxin 1 and 2, Norovirus (GI and GII)
Rotavirus (A). 
Uncommon organisms that can cause diarrhea, Plesiomonas species, Aeromonas species, and Bacillus cereus are currently not tested by molecular PCR.  If you suspect infection by these organisms (history of travel, shellfish ingestion), please contact the Regions Hospital microbiology laboratory to add on a culture for these organism(s).


Preferred Specimen
Refrigerated Stool, Cary-Blair


Minimum Volume
Fill container to red line


Other Acceptable Specimens
Room temp, Cary-Blair


Transport Container
Orange Stool, Cary-Blair


Transport Temperature
Refrigerate and submit to lab within 36 hrs of collection


Specimen Stability
Refrigerated: 48 hours


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Unpreserved stool, Stool >48 hrs old


Methodology
PCR

Setup Schedule
7 days a week, 6am-12am


Reference Range
Negative


Performing Laboratory
Regions Hospital



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.