Electrophoresis, 24 Hour Urine Protein Cascade

Message
Performing Lab: Central Lab


Test Code
3635


Alias/See Also
Sunquest: CUPE


CPT Codes
84166; 84156

Includes
If more than Albumin is seen on the electrophoresis, a Urine Immunofixation (IFE24) will automatically be ordered, performed and billed by the laboratory.


Preferred Specimen
20.0 mL of 24-hour urine collection


Minimum Volume
10.0 mL of 24-hour urine collection


Instructions
Processing: Do not add preservatives to the specimen


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated


Specimen Stability
Refrigerated: 7 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Inadequate volume collected. Preservative present in sample


Methodology
Agarose Gel Electrophoresis

Setup Schedule
Tuesday and Thursday


Report Available
Within 5 days


Reference Range
No monoclonal protein present.
No expected values are defined for the urine protein fractions


Clinical Significance
Electrophoresis is used to identify the presence of abnormal proteins, to identify the absence of normal proteins, and to determine when different groups of proteins are increased or decreased. Urine protein electrophoresis may be ordered to help diagnose the cause and estimate the severity of protein excretion due to kidney damage or disease. This damage or disease may be due to diabetes, chronic inflammation, an autoimmune condition, or a malignancy. Electrophoresis is not usually necessary to assess the loss of small to moderate amounts of protein due to temporary conditions, such as a urinary tract infection or an acute inflammation.




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.