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Immunofixation, Serum Protein
MessagePerforming Lab: Central Lab
Test Code
3061
Alias/See Also
Sunquest: IFEC; Immunoelectrophoresis, Serum
CPT Codes
86334
Preferred Specimen
1.0 mL Serum Separator (gold-top) tube
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Red, Red/Gray
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated
Specimen Stability
Refrigerated: 7 days
Methodology
Agarose Gel Electrophoresis with Immunoprecipitation
Setup Schedule
Monday - Friday
Samples available at Central Lab by 7:00 AM on the day of testing will be processed same day
Samples available at Central Lab by 7:00 AM on the day of testing will be processed same day
Report Available
Within 5 days
Reference Range
No Monoclonal Protein Detected
Clinical Significance
Electrophoresis is used to identify the presence of abnormal proteins, to identify the absence of normal proteins, and to determine when different groups of proteins are increased or decreased in serum. It is frequently ordered to detect and identify monoclonal proteins – an excessive production of one specific immunoglobulin. Protein electrophoresis and immunofixation are ordered to help detect, diagnose, and monitor the course and treatment of conditions associated with these abnormal proteins, including multiple myeloma and a few other related diseases.
Protein electrophoresis testing provides a rough estimate of how much of each protein is present. Immunofixation testing provides the identification of monoclonal proteins that may be present.
Protein electrophoresis testing provides a rough estimate of how much of each protein is present. Immunofixation testing provides the identification of monoclonal proteins that may be present.