LH (Luteinizing Hormone)

Message
Performing Lab: Central Lab


Test Code
0197


Alias/See Also
Sunquest: LH


CPT Codes
83002

Preferred Specimen
0.2 mL Serum (gold-top) tube


Minimum Volume
165 uL


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated


Specimen Stability
Room Temperature: 24 hours
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 7 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Gross Hemolysis


Methodology
Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)

Setup Schedule
Monday - Friday


Report Available
Same day.


Reference Range
Follicular: 2 - 12 mIU/mL
Midcycle: 8 - 89 mIU/mL
Luteal: 0 - 14 mIU/mL
Postmenopausal: 5- 62 mIU/mL
Males : 0 - 12 mIU/mL


Clinical Significance
LH is a dimeric glycoprotein hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary in response to hypothalamic gonadotrophin releasing hormone. The a-subunit is common to other glycoprotein hormones, while the ß-subunit, which confers biological activity, has some homology with that of human chorionic gonadotrophin. During the menstrual cycle, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulates growth of the ovarian follicle which, when mature, ovulates in response to a surge of LH and, to a lesser extent, of FSH. Ovarian steroids are the primary negative feedback control for LH secretion. At menopause, reduced ovarian negative feedback results in elevated LH concentrations. LH concentrations also tend to be elevated in women of pre-menopausal age who experience ovarian failure, or whose ovaries failed to mature during puberty.




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.