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AFP, Tumor Marker
MessagePerforming Lab: Central Lab
Test Code
0418
Alias/See Also
Sunquest: AFPTM; Alpha FetoProtein Tumor Marker
CPT Codes
82105
Preferred Specimen
0.3 mL Serum Separator (gold-top) tube
Minimum Volume
0.2 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Red, Red/Gray top
Instructions
Processing:
Centrifuge specimens within 2 hours of collection
Centrifuge specimens within 2 hours of collection
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated
Specimen Stability
Refrigerated: 7 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Plasma is not an acceptable sample type
Specimens received un-spun
Specimens received un-spun
Methodology
Chemiluminescence
Setup Schedule
Monday, Wednesday, Thursday
Report Available
Same day
Reference Range
0.0 - 9.0 ng/mL
Reference values are for non-pregnant subjects only.
Reference values are for non-pregnant subjects only.
Clinical Significance
Elevated serum AFP concentrations may be associated with primary cancer of the liver. It has been demonstrated that elevated serum AFP concentrations may occur in several malignant diseases, most notably, non-seminomatous testicular cancer and primary hepatocellular carcinoma. Measurement of AFP has been found to be useful in the management of patients with non-seminomatous testicular cancer. Recurrence of tumor growth is often accompanied by a rise in AFP concentration before the appearance of clinical symptoms. Elevated concentrations of AFP have also been found in cases of nonmalignant liver disease.