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Sodium, Urine 24 Hour
MessagePerforming Lab: Central Lab, Lakeview, Regions, Westfields
Test Code
3766
Alias/See Also
Sunquest: UNA24
CPT Codes
84300
Preferred Specimen
0.2 mL of a 24-hour urine collection
Minimum Volume
0.1 mL
Instructions
Preserve 24 hour urine collection with refrigeration.
Consult Urine Collection/Processing Information for acceptable preservatives
Consult Urine Collection/Processing Information for acceptable preservatives
Transport Container
Sterile Container
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated
Specimen Stability
Refrigerated: 3 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Unacceptable preservatives
Methodology
Potentiometric
Setup Schedule
Hospital: Daily
Clinics: Monday - Friday
Clinics: Monday - Friday
Report Available
Same Day
Reference Range
40-220 mmol/24 hours
Clinical Significance
Sodium (Na) is the primary extracellular cation. Sodium is responsible for almost one half the osmolality of the plasma and, therefore, plays a central role in maintaining the normal distribution of water and the osmotic pressure in the extracellular fluid compartment. The amount of Na in the body is a reflection of the balance between Na intake and output. The body requires only 1-2 mmol/day, and the excess is excreted by the kidneys, which are the ultimate regulators of the amount of Na (and thus water) in the body.