Methemoglobin

Message
Performing Lab: Regions


Test Code
3623


Alias/See Also
Sunquest: METHB


CPT Codes
83050

Preferred Specimen
1.0 mL Heparinized Whole Blood (Blood Gas Syringe)


Minimum Volume
0.5 mL


Other Acceptable Specimens
Lithium Heparin (light green-top) on ICE, Heparinized Capillary


Instructions
Samples should be free of air bubbles, received on ice slush and run immediately. (Exceptions to the ice slush are samples received via the pneumatic tube system, as long as they are received within 30 minutes of collection.)

HP Clinics & Sartell - order CAI to Quest


Transport Container
Blood Gas Syringe


Transport Temperature
Ice Slush


Specimen Stability
Ice Slush: 1 hour
Room Temperature: 30 minutes


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Room Temperature >30 minutes


Methodology
CO-Oximetry

FDA Status
Approved

Setup Schedule
Daily


Report Available
Same Day


Reference Range
0.0 - 3.0%


Clinical Significance
Methemoglobin (MetHb), which is sometimes known as hemoglobin Hi, is hemoglobin whose iron is oxidized to its ferric state and is unable to bind oxygen. High methemoglobin concentrations, a condition called methemoglobinemia, can produce hypoxia and cyanosis. Methemoglobinemia can be the result of hereditary conditions or of exposure to toxic substances such as nitrates, nitrites, aniline dyes and their derivatives and topical anesthetics such as benzocaine.




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.