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Bilirubin, Direct
MessagePerforming Lab: Central Lab, Hudson, Lakeview, Regions, Sartell, Westfields
Test Code
0105
Alias/See Also
Sunquest: BILD; Direct Bilirubin, Conjugated Bilirubin
CPT Codes
82248
Preferred Specimen
100 uL Lithium Heparin Plasma (light green-top) tube
Minimum Volume
10 uL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Serum (gold-top, red-top, red/gray-top), Lithium Heparin (light green-top) on ICE
Instructions
Collection:
Protect from light. Exposure to light may falsely decrease result.
Protect from light. Exposure to light may falsely decrease result.
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated
Specimen Stability
Room Temperature: 2 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 3 months at -20 C
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 3 months at -20 C
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Gross Hemolysis
Methodology
Diazo Reaction
Setup Schedule
Hospital: Daily
Clinics: Monday - Friday
Clinics: Monday - Friday
Report Available
Same day.
Limitations
Bilirubin is photosensitive and samples should be protected from both sunlight and fluorescent light to avoid photo-degradation.
Reference Range
Adult: 0.0-0.5 ml/dL
Clinical Significance
Jaundice has been classified as unconjugated and conjugated hyperbilirubinemia. Increased plasma-unconjugated bilirubin is commonly seen in hemolytic disorders, Gilbert’s syndrome, Crigler-Najjar syndrome, neonatal jaundice, and ineffective erythropoiesis and in the presence of drugs competing for glucuronide. Increased plasma-conjugated bilirubin occurs with hepatobiliary disorders, including intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary tree obstruction, liver cell damage, Dubin-Johnson syndrome, and Rotor syndrome.