Calcium

Message
Performing Lab: Central Lab, Hudson, Lakeview, Regions, Sartell, Westfields


Test Code
0109


Alias/See Also
Sunquest: CA


CPT Codes
82310

Preferred Specimen
0.2 mL Lithium Heparin Plasma (light green-top) tube


Minimum Volume
0.1 mL


Other Acceptable Specimens
Serum (gold-top, red-top, red/gray-top), Lithium Heparin (light green-top) on ICE


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated


Specimen Stability
Room Temperature: 4 hours
Refrigerated: 22 days
Frozen: 1 year

 


Methodology
Colorimetric

Setup Schedule
Hospital: Daily
Clinics: Monday - Friday


Report Available
Same day.


Limitations
Blood from patients receiving hypaque radiogrophic contrast agent can not be used. Suramin, an antiparasitic drug has been reported to cause a bias of -10% in calcium results.


Reference Range
8.4 - 10.2 mg/dL
Critical Low: <= 6.6 mg/dL
Critical High: >= 12.9 mg/dL


Clinical Significance
Calcium is the major mineral component of bone; 99% of the body’s calcium is in bone. Calcium ions play an important role in the transmission of nerve impulses and in maintaining normal muscle contraction. Abnormal concentrations of serum calcium may indicate malfunction of the parathyroid glands, bone diseases, carcinoma, malnutrition and malabsorption syndrome, vitamin D deficiency, overdose with calcium-containing antacids, and renal diseases.




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.