Eosinophils, Sputum

Message
Performing Lab: Regions


Test Code
RH0079


Alias/See Also
Sunquest: EOSP


CPT Codes
89190

Preferred Specimen
Sputum specimen on a clean, air-dried, glass slide


Minimum Volume
Slide


Instructions
Use a cotton-tipped swab to spread the sample evenly over a clean glass slide. Air-dry and deliver to the lab.


Transport Temperature
Room Temperature


Specimen Stability
Room Temperature


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Swab


Methodology
Microscopic examination

Setup Schedule
Daily


Report Available
Same Day


Limitations
Evaluation for eosinophils is dependent upon an adequate sample, a well-prepared smear and properly stained slide


Reference Range
No Eosinophils, No PMNs


Clinical Significance
Eosinophils in the nasal secretions of patients with rhinitis and in the airways of asthmatics are diagnostic of an allergic process. Eosinophils are known to play a role in fibrosis, thrombosis and the activation of mast cells. Eosinophils also play a role in the immunologic defense of parasites. A predomination of neutrophils may indicate an infectious process




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.