HIV p24 Ag/ HIV Type 1 and Type 2 Antibody

Message
Performing Lab: Central Lab, Regions, Hudson, Westfields


Test Code
5392


Alias/See Also
Sunquest: HIV4R, HIV 4th Generation


CPT Codes
87389

Includes
If reported as Positive (Reactive), additional CPT codes will apply 
Presumptive Positive results will have additional reflex testing per the recommendations of the CDC. Confirmatory results include differentiation of the HIV Type-1 and Type-2 antibody. If confirmatory testing is negative, additional HIV-1 quantitative PCR will be performed.


Preferred Specimen
PPT (white-top) tube


Minimum Volume
2.0 mL


Other Acceptable Specimens
Serum separator (Tall gold-top) tube
NOTE: If specimen is presumptive reactive, additional testing cannot be performed on serum, patient must be re-collected in a PPT (white-top) tube.


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated


Specimen Stability
Room Temperature: 3 days
Refrigerated at Regions: 48 hours
Refrigerated at Central Lab: 7 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Gross Hemolysis and/or Turbidity may affect result


Methodology
Chemiluminesence

Setup Schedule
Hospital: Daily
Clinics: Monday - Friday


Report Available
Hospital: Results are reported the same day.
Clinics: Results are generally reported within 1 day of collection.


Reference Range
Negative (Non-reactive)


Clinical Significance
This assay is intended for the qualitative determination of antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1, and / or type 2. It is to be used as an aid in the diagnosis of HIV infection and AIDS.

HIV Antibody specimens reported as Negative (Non Reactive) may be falsely negative during the
“window period”. If the patient has had recent exposure (within the past four weeks), consider contacting Infectious Diseases for clarification.

HIV Antibody specimens reported as Positive (Reactive) should be correlated with supplemental testing results. The significance of reactive HIV antibody test results depends on risk factors and supplemental results. Consider contacting Infectious Diseases for clarification.




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.