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LD (Lactate Dehydrogenase), Body Fluid
MessagePerforming Lab: Lakeview, Regions
Test Code
3359
Alias/See Also
Sunquest: BFLD
CPT Codes
83615
Includes
Source; Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD)
Preferred Specimen
0.2 mL Body Fluid
Minimum Volume
0.1 mL
Transport Temperature
Room Temperature
Specimen Stability
Room Temperature: 2 days
Refrigerated: Not Recommended
Frozen: Not Recommended
Refrigerated: Not Recommended
Frozen: Not Recommended
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Too viscous to sample
Methodology
Multi-Point Rate
Setup Schedule
Daily
Report Available
Same day.
Limitations
The use of this assay to monitor or diagnose patients has not been approved for this specimen type by the FDA or manufacturer of this assay. LD4 and LD5 isoenzymes are labile at refrigerator and freezer temperatures.
Reference Range
No reference range established
Clinical Significance
Pleural fluid/serum LD ratios: A ratio of greater than 0.6 indicates an exudate, a ratio less than 0.6 indicates a transudate. A pleural fluid LD more than two-thirds the normal upper limit for serum is indicative of an exudate. Any effusion with a high cell count or cell debris will have a high LD ratio.