Microsporidia Exam [3562X]

Test Code
MSPE


Alias/See Also

LAB3272



CPT Codes
87207

Includes
Smear and Concentration (if performed)


Preferred Specimen

5 grams or 5 mL stool



Minimum Volume
Stool or Duodenal fluid. 2 g or 2 mL Urine, CSF, BAL: 2 mL


Other Acceptable Specimens
Duodenal fluid submitted in 10% formalin container, or Total-Fix® transport vial • Corneal scrapings submitted in a slide holder • Urine, or CSF, or bronchoalveolar lavage submitted in a sterile, leak-proof container


Instructions
1. Stool duodenal aspirates fixed in 10% formalin or Total-Fix®.
2. Urine sediments, CSF, BAL/Nasal secretions: preferred in sterile container, acceptable on microscope slide, methanol (or 10% formalin).
3. Conjunctival/corneal scrapings, preferred on microscope slide, methanol (or 10% formalin). Ship preserved specimens at room temperature (preferred).


Transport Temperature

Stool or Duodenal fluid or Corneal scrapings:
Room temperature

Urine, CSF, or BAL: Refrigerated (cold packs)



Specimen Stability

Stool, Duodenal, and Corneal scrappings

Room temperature: 30 days

Refrigerated: 30 days

Frozen: Unacceptable


Urine, CSF, and Bronchoalveolar
lavage

Room temperature: Unacceptable

Refrigerated: 7 days

Frozen: Unacceptable



Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)

Unpreserved stool • Stool in Cary-Blair or PVA • Received frozen



Methodology

Microscopy



Setup Schedule

Set up: Mon, Thurs a.m.; Report available: Next day



Report Available

Set up: Mon, Thurs a.m.; Report available: Next day



Reference Range

See Laboratory Report



Clinical Significance
Microsporidia infection was first recognized as a cause of chronic diarrhea in patients infected with HIV. Microsporidia may also cause pneumonia, acute bilateral keratoconjunctivitis, and infection of the biliary and pancreatic ducts.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute 14225 Newbrook Drive Chantilly, VA 20153


Last Updated: February 20, 2023


The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.