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Streptococcus pneumoniae Antigen
Test CodeSPNAG
Alias/See Also
Epic: LAB2423
Preferred Specimen
Specimen Type: Urine
Collection Container: Sterile container
Specimen Volume: 1.0 mL
Minimum Volume
1.0 mL
Instructions
Collect random urine specimen into a sterile container.
Transport Container
Sterile container
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 24 hours
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: Not defined
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Rejection will occur for the following reasons: improperly labeled specimen, insufficient volume, specimen not submitted in appropriate transport container, Room temperature urine that arrives >24 hours after collection, Leaking or broken containers
Methodology
Immunochromatographic
Setup Schedule
Daily
Report Available
1 day
Limitations
A negative result does not exclude infection with S. pneumoniae. S. pneumoniae vaccine may cause false positive results in urine in the 48 hours following vaccination.
Reference Range
Negative for S. pneumoniae Antigen
Clinical Significance
A positive test suggests that the patient has pneumococcal pneumonia. A negative test is a presumptive negative for pneumococcal pneumonia, suggesting no current or recent pneumococcal infection. Infection due to S. pneumoniae cannot be ruled out since the antigen present in the specimen may be below the detection limit of the test.
Performing Laboratory
Inova Laboratories
2832 Juniper Street
Fairfax, VA 22031
Last Updated: February 23, 2024
Last Review: N. Wolford, February 21, 2023