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HTLV 1 and 2 Antibody
MessageSendout, Mayo test code: HTLVI
Test Code
LAB5210707
Alias/See Also
HTLV
HTLV-1
HTLV-2
HTLV Ab
HTLV antibody
HTLV-1 Antibody
HTLV-2 Antibody
HTLV-1 Ab
HTLV-2 Ab
HTLVI
HTLV-1
HTLV-2
HTLV Ab
HTLV antibody
HTLV-1 Antibody
HTLV-2 Antibody
HTLV-1 Ab
HTLV-2 Ab
HTLVI
CPT Codes
86790, 86689 (if appropriate)
Includes
If the human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II (HTLV-I/-II) antibody screen is reactive, then HTLV-I/-II antibody confirmation by line immunoassay will be performed at an additional charge.
Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum from a gold serum gel tube
Minimum Volume
0.6 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Red tube
Instructions
1. Centrifuge blood collection tube per collection tube manufacturer's instructions (eg, centrifuge within 2 hours of collection for BD Vacutainer tubes).
2. Aliquot serum into plastic vial.
2. Aliquot serum into plastic vial.
Transport Container
Plastic vial
Transport Temperature
Frozen
Specimen Stability
Frozen (preferred): 28 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolysis: Mild OK; Gross OK
Lipemia: Mild OK; Gross OK
Icterus: Mild OK; Gross OK
Lipemia: Mild OK; Gross OK
Icterus: Mild OK; Gross OK
Methodology
Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
FDA Status
Approved
Setup Schedule
Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday
Report Available
1-4 days
Limitations
A negative test result does not exclude the possibility of exposure to human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II (HTLV-I or HTLV-II). Levels of total antibodies to these viruses may be undetectable in early infection.
Performance characteristics have not been established for the following specimen characteristics:
-Grossly icteric (total bilirubin level of >20 mg/dL)
-Grossly lipemic (triolein level of >3000 mg/dL)
-Grossly hemolyzed (hemoglobin level of >3051 mg/dL)
-Containing particulate matter
-Cadaveric specimens
Performance characteristics have not been established for the following specimen characteristics:
-Grossly icteric (total bilirubin level of >20 mg/dL)
-Grossly lipemic (triolein level of >3000 mg/dL)
-Grossly hemolyzed (hemoglobin level of >3051 mg/dL)
-Containing particulate matter
-Cadaveric specimens
Reference Range
Included with report
Clinical Significance
Qualitative detection of human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II (HTLV-I and HTLV-II)-specific antibodies with confirmation and differentiation between HTLV-I and HTLV-II infection
This test should not be used to screen blood, human cells, tissues, or solid-organ donors.
This test is not intended for use on cord blood specimens.
This test should not be used to screen blood, human cells, tissues, or solid-organ donors.
This test is not intended for use on cord blood specimens.
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Rochester, Minnesota
Additional Information
Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Types I and II Antibody Screen with Confirmation, Serum