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Prostaglandin D2, Plasma
MessageSendout, Mayo test code: FD2PG
Test Code
LAB5210738
Alias/See Also
FD2PG
PGD2
Prostaglandins
Prostaglandins PGD2
PGD2
Prostaglandins
Prostaglandins PGD2
CPT Codes
84150
Preferred Specimen
3 mL serum from a red tube
Patient Preparation
Patient should NOT be on any aspirin, indomethacin, or anti-inflammatory medications, if possible, for at least 48 hours prior to collection of specimen.
Minimum Volume
1 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Serum gel tube
Instructions
Separate immediately and send 3 mL of serum frozen in a plastic vial.
Transport Container
Plastic vial
Transport Temperature
Frozen
Specimen Stability
Frozen:60 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolysis: NA
Lipemia: Mild reject; Gross reject
Icterus: Mild reject; Gross reject
Other: Specimens other than Serum or Plasma EDTA. Test is strict frozen.
Lipemia: Mild reject; Gross reject
Icterus: Mild reject; Gross reject
Other: Specimens other than Serum or Plasma EDTA. Test is strict frozen.
Methodology
Radioimmunoassay (RIA) Following Extraction of Specimens
FDA Status
Approved
Setup Schedule
Monday through Friday
Report Available
10-14 days
Reference Range
Included with report
Clinical Significance
Prostaglandins are fatty acids derived from arachidonic acid metabolism. They are closely related to the Thromboxanes and Leukotrienes. Prostaglandin D2 is derived mainly from Prostaglandin H2, and is metabolized to Dihydroketo Prostaglandin D2. Prostaglandin D2 is excreted directly into the urine. The sites of highest Prostaglandin D2 activity are the brain, spinal cord, intestines, and stomach. Prostaglandin D2 is the major Prostaglandin produced by uterine tissue. Prostaglandin D2 is a potent bronchoconstrictor, neuromodulator, and anti-antithrombin agent. It also stimulates the secretion of Pancreatic Glucagon. Prostaglandin D2 has been found to have an anti-metastatic effect on many malignant tumor cells. Prostaglandin D2 production and circulating levels are drastically suppressed by aspirin and Indomethacin.
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Inter Science Institute
Additional Information
Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2)