PSA, Total with Reflex to PSA, Free

Test Code
LAB5210009


Quest Code
17569


CPT Codes
84153

Includes
If Total PSA is between 4.0-10.0 ng/mL, then Free PSA will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 84154).


Preferred Specimen
2 mL frozen serum collected in an SST (red-top) tube


Minimum Volume
0.6 mL


Instructions
Do not collect specimen after a transrectal biopsy, results may be falsely elevated.

Administration of STRENSIQ may interfere in certain assays and may falsely elevate values. For patients receiving STRENSIQ, consideration should be given to using alternate methods.


Transport Temperature
Frozen


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 72 hours
Refrigerated: 72 hours
Frozen: 5 months


Methodology
Immunoassay (IA)

Setup Schedule
Set up: Daily; Report available: 1-2 days


Reference Range
PSA, Total
Male ≤4.0 ng/mL
Female Not established


Clinical Significance
In men over 50 years with Total PSA between 4.0 and 10.0 ng/mL, the percent (%) Free PSA gives an estimate of the probability of cancer. In these circumstances the measurement of the % Free PSA may aid in avoiding unnecessary biopsies.
Elevated levels of prostate specific antigen (PSA) have been associated with benign and malignant prostatic disorders. Studies indicate that in men 50 years or older measurement of PSA is a useful addition to the digital rectal exam in the early detection of prostate cancer. In addition, PSA decreases to undetectable levels following complete resection of the tumor and may rise again with recurrent disease or persist with residual disease. Thus, PSA levels may be of assistance in the management of prostate cancer patients.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
33608 Ortega Highway
San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675-2042



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.