BLOOD GAS, ARTERIAL

Test Code
LAB76


Alias/See Also
Blood Gas, ABG


CPT Codes
82803

Preferred Specimen
Arterial Blood


Minimum Volume
0.5 mL


Other Acceptable Specimens
Heparinized Capillary Tube


Instructions
1. Always record the respiratory conditions of the patient at the time of sampling including ventilator settings, F102, amount of O2 therapy. 2. Hold arterial puncture site with mild pressure for at least 3-5 minutes. Monitor for continued bleeding to prevent hematoma. 3. Patients on anticoagulant therapy: arterial puncture site must be held with pressure for a least 5 minutes or longer if necessary. 4. Unlabeled samples will not be accepted for assay.Sample does not require being placed on ice unless actual assay time of sample is greater than 20 minutes.


Transport Container
Heparinize syringe with lithium heparin


Transport Temperature
Sample does not require being placed on ice unless actual assay time of sample is greater than 20 minutes.

Air bubbles must be expelled from sample syringe.


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Specimen must have patient label attached to sample/syringe


Setup Schedule
Set Up:Daily Report Available:< 30 minutes
Routine < 60 minutes


Reference Range
pH pH   7.350-7.450
pCO2 Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide mmHg 35.0-45.0
pO2 Partial Pressure of Oxygen mmHg 80.0-100.0
HCO3   mmol/L 22.0-26.0
SaO2   % 96.0-100.0


Clinical Significance
Assesses ventilatory and acid-base status of the patient.


Performing Laboratory
GBMC Respiratory Therapy



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.