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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
OSMOLALITY
Test CodeLAB107
CPT Codes
83930
Preferred Specimen
Serum collected from a 7mL red top
Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Transport Temperature
Refrigerate
Methodology
Freezing Point Depression
Setup Schedule
Set Up:Monday thru Friday 10 AM cut off time/STATS DAILY Report Available:Routine 4 hr/ STAT 1hr
Reference Range
Osmolality Serum | mOsm/kg | 277-297 |
Clinical Significance
In serum, nonelectrolytes such as glucose and urea, electrolytes present either as free ions or in undissociated form, and even proteins, all contribute to the osmotic pressure of this body fluid. The solutes most often found in excess and responsible for increased osmolality of serum are glucose and urea, for example, in diabetes and uremia. In diabetic persons, ketone bodies may also accumulate and contribute to the osmotic concentration.
Performing Laboratory
GBMC Hematology