SYPHILIS SEROLOGY, RPR, BABY

Test Code
LAB3669


CPT Codes
86592

Preferred Specimen
Pediatric yellow top


Patient Preparation
Babies less than 15 months

Minimum Volume
0.5 mL from 2 yellow microtainers


Transport Temperature
Refrigerate specimen


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Grossly hemolyzed, contaminated or extremely turbid samples


Methodology
macroscopic, nontreponemal flocculation card test

Setup Schedule
Set Up:Daily with 2:30pm cutoff time; Report Available:Same day


Reference Range
Non Reactive


Clinical Significance
In the serologic evaluation of congenital syphilis, the transplacental transfer of maternal nontreponemal and treponemal IgG antibodies to the fetus can complicate the interpretation of reactive serologic tests for syphilis in infants. Therefore, treatment decisions frequently must be made on the basis of 1) identification of syphilis in the mother; 2) adequacy of maternal treatment; 3) presence of clinical, laboratory, or radiographic evidence of syphilis in the infant; and 4) comparison of maternal (at delivery) and infant nontreponemal serologic titers using the same test conducted preferably by the same laboratory. All infants born to mothers who have reactive nontreponemal and treponemal test results should be evaluated with a quantitative nontreponemal serologic test (RPR) Refer to CDC STD Treatment Guidelines for comprehensive information.


Performing Laboratory
GBMC Immunology



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.