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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
ACETAMINOPHEN
Test CodeLAB43
Alias/See Also
Tylenol, APAP, Datril, Excedrin, Tempura
CPT Codes
82003
Preferred Specimen
7mL red top tube |
Minimum Volume
2.0 mL
Transport Temperature
Refrigerate |
Methodology
Homogeneous Enzyme Immunoassay
Setup Schedule
Set Up:Daily
Report Available
STAT: 1 hr
Routine: 4 hr
Routine: 4 hr
Reference Range
Therapeutic <= 20 mg/dL
Toxic > 150 mg/dL
Toxic > 150 mg/dL
Clinical Significance
Acetaminophen is one of several popular non-prescription pain relievers available to the public. It has analgesic and antipyretic effects like aspirin, but little of aspirin's anti-inflammatory properties. Serum levels are not typically monitored during therapeutic dosing (650-1000 mg), but because the drug is sold alone or in combination with other compounds in over two hundred products, acetaminophen is frequently seen in overdose cases. Proper management of acetaminophen overdose requires early monitoring of the patient's serum levels, because toxic drug levels can cause hepatic necrosis, which is not clinically evident until twelve or more hours after ingestion; moreover, antidotes are available that can prevent liver damage, if they are administered early.
Performing Laboratory
GBMC Chemistry