A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
Folate
Test CodeLAB69
Alias/See Also
Folic Acid
CPT Codes
82746
Preferred Specimen
Collect in SST. Centrifuge within 2 hours of collection
Refrigerate within 8 hours
Refrigerate within 8 hours
Instructions
Routine venipuncture Collect one 5ml Red/gold top serum separator tube
Specimen Stability
Refrigerate within 8 hours.
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Slight hemolysis; failure to follow proper collection or storage procedures
Methodology
Competitive binding assay: The amount of HRP conjugate bound is indirectly proportional to the concentration of folate present.
Setup Schedule
Daily/STAT
Report Available
within 24 hrs
Reference Range
0.00 - 2.79 ng/mL = Deficient2.79 - >20 ng/mL = Normal
Clinical Significance
Folate with vitamin B12 is essential for DNA synthesis, which is required for normal red blood cell maturation. Humans obtain folate from dietary sources including fruits, green and leafy vegetables, yeast, and organ meats. Low folate intake, malabsorption as a result of gastrointestinal diseases, pregnancy, and drugs such as Dilantin® are causes of folate deficiency. Folate deficiency is also associated with chronic alcoholism.