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CO2
Test CodeLAB55
Alias/See Also
Carbon Dioxide
CPT Codes
82374
Instructions
Routine venipuncture. One 4.5ml light green top (heparin) tube or one 5ml red/gold top serum separator tube
Specimen Stability
Refrigerate, stable 48 hours; stable 8 hours at room temperature; stable >48 hours if frozen.
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Insufficient quantity; failure to follow stability requirements
Methodology
Reflectance Photometry
Setup Schedule
Daily/STAT
Report Available
"Within 24 hours
STAT: within 1 hour"
STAT: within 1 hour"
Reference Range
22-32 mmol/L ; Critical: Less than 9 or Greater than 61 mmol/L
Clinical Significance
Carbon dioxide measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of numerous potentially serious disorders associated with changes in body acid-base balance.