Alpha-fetoprotein-Serum (AFP)

Message
This immunometric immunoassay is performed on an Ortho Vitros XT7600.  Different testing methods should not be used interchangeably, particularly in serial monitoring, as results can vary due to differences in assay methods or reagent specificity.


Test Code
LAB559


Alias/See Also
Alpha Fetoprotein Tumor Marker
AFP


CPT Codes
82105

Instructions
Routine venipuncture. Red/gold top serum separator tube. Minimum volume 2 ml.


Specimen Stability
5 days refrigerated at 2-8°C; 4 weeks frozen at -20°C


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolysis


Methodology
Immunometric immunoassay

Setup Schedule
Daily


Report Available
Within 24 hours


Reference Range
"<7.22 IU/mL   
AFP values should not be used as absolute evidence of the presence or absence of disease. Values from different labs cannot be used interchangeably because of difference in assay methods. "


Clinical Significance
Elevated serum AFP concentrations may occur in several malignant diseases, most notably, non-seminomatous testicular cancer and primary hepatocellular carcinoma.  Measurement of AFP has been found to be useful in the management of patients with non-seminomatous testicular cancer.  Recurrance of tumor growth is often accompanied by a rise in AFP concentration before the appearance of clinical symptoms.  Elevated concentrations of AFP have also been found in cases of non-malignant liver disease.


Additional Information
NCD-ABN Alpha-fetoprotein


The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.