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Plavix (P2Y12) Platelet Function Test

Message
Performed in Coagulation.
Note: Call Laboratory for special tubes and instructions.


Test Code
P2Y12


Alias/See Also
Plavix (Clopidogrel)
Ticlid (Ticlopidine)
Effient (Prasugrel)


Preferred Specimen
2 Light Blue (NA Citrate) Top Tubes
6.0 mL Red Top


Instructions
Using a 21 gauge needle or larger (i.e. 20 gauge) first collect a discard tube (plain red top tube) with at least 2 mL of blood.  Next, using the 2 mL Greiner (special blue tops), partial-fill vacuette tubes to the black line (1/2 filled).  Gently invert at least 5 times.

Hand deliver all 3 tubes to the lab within one hour of collection.  DO NOT send through the telelift system.


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hand deliver all 3 tubes to the lab within one hour of collection.  DO NOT send through the telelift system.


Reference Range



Test results are reported in P2Y12 % Inhibition
The pre-drug reference Range is 194 – 418 PRU.
After administration of drug, the mean change in the PRU is a decrease of 185 units.  The response to P2Y12 inhibitors has considerable inter-individual variation.
The acceptable range for a post drug value is PRU <230 for patients with coronary artery stents, based on a large clinical study.  The “Ideal” range PRU for a patient who has a stent and is on standard dose Clopidogrel is between 187 and 131 PRU which corresponds to 40-60% inhibition.
Presurgical PRU goal is >237.




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.