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Malaria Rapid EIA Test

Test Code
MALRAP EIA


Alias/See Also
Rapid Malaria
Malaria EIA
Blood Parasite
Malaria Initial Evaluation


Preferred Specimen
5mL whole blood in a purple top EDTA tube


Patient Preparation
Optimal specimen is drawn during febrile episode.

Instructions
Anti-coagulated specimen tubes should be filled to their entirety to ensure no anti-coagulant dilution of parasites. See link below for specimen details, methodology, setup schedule and reference ranges.


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated at 2-8°C


Specimen Stability
  • Ambient: 3 days at 15-30°
  • Refrigerated: 3 days at 2-8°C


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
  • Clotted specimen
  • Specimen collected in anticoagulant other than EDTA
  • Insufficient quantity


Methodology
Enzyme Immunoassay

Setup Schedule
Daily


Clinical Significance
The rapid  Malaria Test is an in vitro immunochromatographic assay for the qualitative detection of Plasmodium antigens circulating in human venous and capillary EDTA whole blood of individuals with signs and symptoms of malarial infection. The test targets the histidine-rich protein II (HRPII) antigen specific to Plasmodium falciparum (P.f.) and a pan- malarial antigen, common to all four malaria species capable of infecting humans - P. falciparum, P. vivax (P.v.), P. ovale (P.o.), and P. malariae (P.m.).


Performing Laboratory
Performed at Banner University Medical Center Tucson



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.