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Ethylene Glycol
MessagePerformed at BUMCP
Test Code
EGLYCOL
CPT Codes
82693
Includes
Ethylene Glycol, Enzymatic
Preferred Specimen
3.0 mL Serum from Red Top Tube
Patient Preparation
No alcohol prep for collection
Other Acceptable Specimens
None
Instructions
•Collect without the use of a tourniquet or immediately after the application of the tourniquet
•Transport to the Laboratory immediately after collection
•Separate the serum from the cells ASAP
•Transport to the Laboratory immediately after collection
•Separate the serum from the cells ASAP
Transport Container
Aliquot Tube
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated
Specimen Stability
Room Temp: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 7 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Samples other than serum, samples >7 days old
Setup Schedule
7 days per week, 24 hours per day
Report Available
4-8 hours from receipt at BUMCP
Limitations
Propylene glycol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, and 2,3-butanediol can cause false-positives with this method. Other interferences include lactic acidosis, high LDH concentration, high glycerol concentration, hemolysis, icterus, and lipemia. This test was performed using a kit that has not been cleared or approved by the FDA. The performance characteristics of this test has been determined by Banner University Medical Center Phoenix/Laboratory Sciences of Arizona.
Reference Range
< 10
Clinical Significance
Ethylene glycol is a principle component in automotive antifreeze and brake fluids. Ethylene glycol intoxication can result in the development of metabolic acidosis and/or renal failure. Fomepizole delays metabolism of ethylene glycol and provides the basis for therapy.
Performing Laboratory
Banner University Medical Center Phoenix