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Hydrocodone
Test CodeHY
Alias/See Also
Hydrocodone and Metabolite, Serum
Vicodin
Quest Code
90489
Vicodin
Quest Code
90489
CPT Codes
80361
Includes
Hydrocodone, Free
Hydromorphone, Free
Hydromorphone, Free
Preferred Specimen
5 mL serum collected in two no additive (red-top) tubes, transferred to a plastic screw-cap vial
Minimum Volume
2.5 mL
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 14 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 14 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Serum separator tubes (SST)
Methodology
Liquid Chromatography / Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS/MS)
Setup Schedule
Tuesday, Saturday a.m.
Report Available
2-5 days
Clinical Significance
Therapeutic drug monitoring and confirmation of screen-positive results. Hydrocodone is an active component of Vicodin ®, Lorcet ®, Lortab ®, etc. Serum half-life is 3.4 to 8.8 hours. Hydromorphone is an active ingredient in Dilaudid ®. Serum half-life is 1.5 to 3.8 hours.
Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
Valencia, CA